The growth of the internet has revolutionised the world of the academically dishonest. When I was an undergraduate there were no websites from which I might have been tempted to cut and paste my weekly history essay. I could - it is true - have copied out, longhand, chunks from relevant textbooks. But that would have done me little if any good, because my tutors set complex, thought-provoking questions that no chapter in a mere textbook could have answered.
How different is this world from the one in which students study and learn nowadays! For the lazy student (or, worse still, the lazy student taught by a lazy teacher), the search engine takes the effort out of research. There is now no need for the lazy student to visit a library - real or virtual. Confronted with a fairly predictable question (”Discuss the causes of the first world war”), the lazy student can - or could until fairly recently - click on a few websites, cut and paste a couple of dozen reasonably relevant paragraphs, and be reasonably certain of earning a reasonable grade.
What I have described is classic plagiarism. I make a point of spending a good half hour, the first time I meet a new group of students, in explaining what classic plagiarism is, and how I detect it - using internet-based technology that they are welcome to try out for themselves. But the world of academic dishonesty has moved on. Faced with the near certainty that the cut-and-paste essay will be found out, lazy or dishonest students can now turn to internet-based services that will - in effect - write their essays for them, and, in every case, guarantee into the bargain that the essays are original pieces of work.
UKessays.com (according to its website the “UK’s leading provider of essays, dissertations and coursework”) even offers a free “plagiarism scan report” with each essay you care to purchase. Announcing to the BBC yesterday an apparent threefold increase in overseas students buying essays it writes for them, a spokesman for UKessays excused the activities of his company by alleging that this very welcome rise in demand was due to universities recruiting students with inadequate English skills: “They’re happy to get the fees from overseas students - but they don’t provide enough language support.”
I will not deny that some universities may indeed be recruiting students - British as well as foreign - whose written and verbal skills are below the minimum necessary to embark on degree-level work. This shouldn’t happen, but it does, as a direct result of ill-considered Funding Council penalties on universities that fail to meet admissions targets. But the student with inadequate English skills also has a responsibility - not to accept a university place in such circumstances. Many universities now offer pre-degree “foundation courses”, geared especially but not only for overseas students, and maintain study-skills support units to assist degree-level students with essay-writing techniques.
But help with essay-writing techniques - even the use of the not-always-infallible “spell-check”, “grammar-check” and “style-check” facilities on MS Word - are a far cry from actually writing the essay that is supposed to be the student’s own, original work.
UKessays claims that it is simply providing model answers and study aids. This strikes me as sheer and cynical chutzpah, designed to cover its activities with a veneer of respectability and to shift the focus of attention.
The question for UK higher education is: what do we do about UKessays and other “model answer” services?
Legislation may be necessary in the medium term. Meanwhile, there are a number of simple steps that UK HE should be taking:
1) Require students to sign legally-binding statements to the effect that all the work they produce is their own.
2) Stress the importance of tutors not setting “predictable” essays, and of not repeating the same essay questions year after year.
3) Increase the penalties for academic dishonesty - at a minimum, a student found guilty of academic dishonesty on more than two occasions should be expelled.
4) Reserve the right to orally examine a student on any and every piece of written work submitted.
5) At the undergraduate level, retain some type of formal written examination, performance at which accounts for not less than 50% of the overall course grade.
None of these steps will stamp out academic dishonesty. But they will go a long way to curtailing its incidence, and the activities of those “model answer” services that seek to profit from it.
If you are a student missing the deadline for any university assignments, essays, research papers or term papers for any reason, customized essay writing services are the easiest solution on your way to success.
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One of the most significant requirements for the essay is genuineness, e.g. it must be uique piece of writing and not an imitation of an earlier written paper. Reproductions of existing papers, or plagiarization, is rigorously forbidden and severely punished. Genuineness is the specialty of high quality custom writing services, as they always refer to authentic sources, be it books, newspaper articles, case studies, sites etc.
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Essentially, the essay is a piece of creative writing in prose on any subject-matter in which the writer aims to give his or her personal outlook on a subject. The term ‘essay’ is derived from a French word meaning ‘act of weighing’ and denotes ‘attempt, effort or its product’. Hence, the essay is a trial or effort of a writer to express in the written form any point of view containing general ideas of an author on a subject-matter. Essays are thought to be endevours of authors to digest their own thoughts and to share their ideas with others. A great number of essays have been published on every certain subject in the press. More than that, the essay is a preferable type of advanced writing practice at school.
Essays may vary in size. nonetheless, the average size of a school essay is approximately five hundred words. In accordance with the manner in which the topic is presented, essays can be classified into the following types: argumentative, narrative and descriptive.
The argumentative essay is a piece of writing in which writers communicate their opinions or views and argue for or against a particular idea.
The narrative essay is a description of happenings sequencing one another. The material is organized in keeping with the real sequence of happenings.
The descriptive essay differs from the narrative essay in the order in which facts and ideas follow one another. It does not depend upon the actual succession of events but rather upon features of events or the author’s pattern of the presentation.
The essay contains three main compulsory structural parts: the introduction, the main body and the conclusion. It is worth remembering that a perfect essay is characterised by coherence, clarity, logic and consistence.
Here are several tips on how to create a clear-cut essay. Before you start writing an essay it is important to gather, observe, analyze and combine facts relevant to the subject-matter of an essay. In other words, data-base and a good scheme of the future work are the prerequisites of an excellent essay.
As soon as you have decided on a topic, set up facts in an order appropriate for the aims of your essay and opt for the method of your data set-up (comparison, contrast, analogy on facts, classification). Make a complete outline that will help you keep to your pattern as you write. Keep to the specified limits of space and learn not to exceed them. Define your aims in the written form by making a thesis statement that will express a topic. Write down a preliminary draft to make sure that you have organized your essay logically and that your introductory part and conclusion are clear-cut to make your piece of writing more effective. Format your final draft in line with the assigned requirements.
As seen from the above mentioned, to develop the skill of creating an essay one should be knowledgeable about its structural elements, features and types and keep practising, as practice makes perfect.
Want to gain efficiency in writing quality articles? Dont worry; this article will guide you in writing articles efficiently. Anyone can become master in writing articles. Some things required for writing good article are determination, devotion and enthusiasm to learn the craft. Writing good articles is just like a craft, as it all requires is rich quality of workmanship. No one is born expert; everybody learns from practice, same is with article writing. Here are some of the points that will help you in writing good quality articles.
If you are determined, passionate, enthusiastic, and driven to succeed, you can master the craft of writing articles. Quality workmanship is required to succeed in any craft. Being devoted to developing your writing skills, by practicing and learning from your mistakes, will ensure your success. Here are some tips for you as you continue to establish your article writing abilities:
These articles are published in ezines or posted on the directories all over the world. Write your name, real URL and few lines about yourself and/or your product in authors resource box provided at the end of the articles.
- Be an expert: You are required to be an expertise in your field of article writing. Reader should be familiar with you and your product prior to his/her visit to your website. This will impose them to purchase your product. Pay per Click traffic has less conversion rate then article marketing traffic.
- Be Knowledgeable: Be an expert in article writing. Most readers will already by familiar with you before they visit your website. Readers will be more prone to purchase your product. Article marketing traffic has a higher conversion rate than pay per click traffic.
- Relevancy: Be consistent in your writing and be sure to have relevant, up-to-date information in your articles.
- Grab Readers With the Headline: People who are surfing the web are looking for quick information, so an attractive headline is essential to grab the reader’s attention. Boost subscription and sales with catchy headlines that lead the reader to quality article content.
- Keywords are essential: People use keywords to search the internet, so they are the most important part of your article. Your web page is ranked by a search engine on this basis only. Be sure to place defined, known keywords in four to six words of your article’s headline.
- Use bullet points, sub-headlines or numbers: This will make article more understandable to the reader. Also it will add charm to the article.
- Resource box: At end of article there will be resource box where you can add your name and URL. So write such information about your product in resource box that can attract your reader. For example, using call action, write “visit us at” etc.
- Refer readers: You can add your name and URL in the resource box at the end of an article. Write information about your product in that resource box and lead readers to your site. For example, include “contact us”, “for more information”, or “visit us today” in your resource box text.
- Write articles: If you want to generate traffic at your site, it is necessary to write everyday. Start with small goals. Perhaps writing 25 articles each week will be your first goal. Then set daily tasks so you accomplish this goal. If you write 5 articles daily, you will reach your goal by the close of the week. The more articles you write, the more traffic you can generate.
Are you thinking about starting a freelance writing career? If so, you may have some reservations that are holding you back. When it comes down to it, there are many great reasons to get involved with the freelance writing industry. But if you are still a bit stuck, check out the three points below. They are sure to lead you in the right direction.
1. When you work as a freelance writer you do not have to answer to a direct boss. Instead, you can accept only the jobs that you want. This is much better than working for a company that tells you what to do, as well as when to do it.
2. If you are interested in job flexibility, freelance writing is the perfect fit for you. As a freelance writer you will have the ability to choose your own hours. If you want to work at night, so be it. Of course, you may decide that the day shift is easiest for you. All in all, it does not matter when you want to work; you are the one calling the shots. As long as you get your work done, it does not matter what time of the day you put in your hours.
3. Contrary to popular belief, freelance writers can earn a lot of money. In fact, there are many who take home in excess of $100k per year. If that sounds like an income level that you would like to join, look into starting a freelance writing career. Generally speaking, the sky is the limit as far as your income potential is concerned.
As you can see, there are many reasons to get involved with a career in freelance writing. While this may not be a career path that you have thought about in the past, why not give it further consideration? As mentioned above, as a freelance writer you never have to work for anybody else, or worry about the same long hours day after day. Instead, you will have the ability to be your own boss, work when you want, and of course, earn plenty of high level income.
If you are still unsure as to whether or not freelance writing is the right choice, do some more research both on and offline. There are hundreds of quality websites and blogs devoted to this craft. Additionally, there are many great freelance writing books to choose from. The more you read about freelance writing the better chance there is that you will start a career within this field.
Remember, every year thousands of people quit their day job and move into some sort of freelance career. It can be quite exhilarating to finally break away from the day to day grind, and begin to work for yourself. While it can be a scary and intimidating process at first, as you get your career moving you will feel good about your decision.
No matter who you are, you can decide to start a freelance writing career today.
